| 鲁 |
Lǔ guó | Lu, vassal state at the time of the Zhou Dynasty 周朝, located in the southwest of present-day Shandong 山东, birthplace of Confucius |
| 鲁 |
Lǔ | surname Lu / Lu, an ancient state of China 鲁国 / Lu, short name for Shandong 山东 |
| 鲁 |
lǔ | (bound form) crass / stupid / rude / (used to represent the sounds of "ru", "lu" etc in loanwords) |
| 国 |
Guó | surname Guo |
| 国 |
guó | country; nation; state / (bound form) national |