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主动

zhǔ dòng to take the initiative / to do sth of one's own accord / spontaneous / active / opposite: passive 被动 / drive (of gears and shafts etc)
zhǔ owner / master / host / individual or party concerned / God / Lord / main / to indicate or signify / trump card (in card games)
  dòng (of sth) to move / to set in movement / to displace / to touch / to make use of / to stir (emotions) / to alter / abbr. for 动词, verb
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