| 修 |
xiū liàn | (of Taoists) to practice austerities / to practice asceticism |
| 修 |
Xiū | surname Xiu |
| 修 |
xiū | to decorate / to embellish / to repair / to build / to write / to cultivate / to study / to take (a class) |
| 修 |
xiū | variant of 修 |
| 炼 |
liàn | to refine; to smelt / to heat or forge (in fire) |
| 炼 |
liàn | to refine; to temper (variant of 炼) / to polish (wording) |