| 出头的椽子先烂 | chū tóu de chuán zi xiān làn | lit. rafters that jut out rot first (idiom) / fig. anyone who makes himself conspicuous will be targeted for attack | 
| 出 | chū | to go out; to come out / to arise; to occur / to produce; to yield / to go beyond; to exceed / (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result) / classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc | 
| 出 | chū | variant of 出 (classifier for plays or chapters of classical novels) | 
| 出头 | chū tóu | to get out of a predicament / to stick out / to take the initiative / remaining odd fraction after a division / a little more than | 
| 头 | tóu | head / hair style / the top / end / beginning or end / a stub / remnant / chief / boss / side / aspect / first / leading / classifier for pigs or livestock / CL:个 | 
| 头 | tou | suffix for nouns | 
| 的 | de | of; ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的 "one made of leather" or 跑堂儿的 "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的 "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs | 
| 的 | dī | a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士) | 
| 的 | dí | really and truly | 
| 的 | dì | (bound form) bull's-eye; target | 
| 椽 | chuán | beam / rafter / classifier for rooms | 
| 椽子 | chuán zi | beam / rafter | 
| 子 | zǐ | son / child / seed / egg / small thing / 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat / viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位 / ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north) / subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub- | 
| 子 | zi | noun suffix, as in 椅子 "chair" | 
| 先 | xiān | beforehand; first; earlier / at first; originally / for the time being; for now / (prefix) my late (in referring to deceased relatives older than oneself) | 
| 烂 | làn | soft; mushy / well-cooked and soft / to rot; to decompose / rotten / worn out / chaotic; messy / utterly; thoroughly / crappy; bad |