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哀莫大于心死

哀莫大于心死 āi mò dà yú xīn sǐ nothing sadder than a withered heart (idiom attributed to Confucius by Zhuangzi 庄子) / no greater sorrow than a heart that never rejoices / the worst sorrow is not as bad as an uncaring heart / nothing is more wretched than apathy
哀 Āi Ai (c. 2000 BC), sixth of legendary Flame Emperors 炎帝 descended from Shennong 神农 Farmer God, also known as Li 厘
哀 āi (bound form) sorrow; grief; pity / (bound form) to grieve for; to pity; to lament; to condole
 莫 Mò surname Mo
 莫 mò do not / there is none who
 莫大 mò dà greatest / most important
  大 dà big; large; great / older (than another person) / eldest (as in 大姐) / greatly; freely; fully / (dialect) father / (dialect) uncle (father's brother)
  大 dài see 大夫
  大于 dà yú greater than; bigger than; more than
   于 Yú surname Yu
   于 yú to go / to take / sentence-final interrogative particle / variant of 于
   于 yú (of time or place) in; at; on / (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for / (indicating a source) from; out of / (used in comparison) than / (used in the passive voice) by
    心 xīn heart / mind / intention / center / core / CL:颗,个
     死 sǐ to die / impassable / uncrossable / inflexible / rigid / extremely / damned
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By MDBG 2026