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形而上学

xíng ér shàng xué metaphysics
xíng to appear / to look / form / shape
  ér and / as well as / and so / but (not) / yet (not) / (indicates causal relation) / (indicates change of state) / (indicates contrast)
   shǎng used in 上声
   shàng (bound form) up; upper; above; previous / first (of multiple parts) / to climb; to get onto; to go up / to attend (class or university) / (directional complement) up / (noun suffix) on; above
   shàng xué to go to school / to attend school
    xué to learn / to study / to imitate / science / -ology
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By MDBG 2025