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明枪好躲,暗箭难防

míng qiāng hǎo duǒ , àn jiàn nán fáng lit. easy to dodge the spear in the open, hard to avoid a stab in the dark (idiom); it is hard to guard against secret conspiracies
Míng Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) / surname Ming / Ming (c. 2000 BC), fourth of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝 descended from Shennong 神农 Farmer God
míng bright / opposite: dark / (of meaning) clear / to understand / next / public or open / wise / generic term for a sacrifice to the gods
  Qiāng surname Qiang
  qiāng gun / firearm / rifle / spear / thing with shape or function similar to a gun / CL:,,,, / to substitute for another person in a test / to knock / classifier for rifle shots
  qiāng variant of / rifle / spear
   hǎo good / appropriate; proper / all right! / (before a verb) easy to / (before a verb) good to / (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so / (verb complement indicating completion) / (of two people) close; on intimate terms / (after a personal pronoun) hello
   hào to be fond of; to have a tendency to; to be prone to
    duǒ to hide / to dodge / to avoid
      àn variant of
      àn dark / to turn dark / secret; hidden / (literary) confused; ignorant
      àn (literary) to close (a door) / to eclipse / confused; ignorant (variant of ) / dark (variant of )
      àn jiàn attack by a hidden enemy; a stab in the back
       jiàn arrow / CL:
        nán difficult (to...) / problem / difficulty / difficult / not good
        nàn disaster / distress / to scold
         fáng to protect / to defend / to guard against / to prevent
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