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本末倒置

běn dào zhì lit. to invert root and branch (idiom); fig. confusing cause and effect / to stress the incidental over the fundamental / to put the cart before the horse
běn (bound form) root; stem / (bound form) origin; source / (bound form) one's own; this / (bound form) this; the current (year etc) / (bound form) original / (bound form) inherent / originally; initially / capital; principal / classifier for books, periodicals, files etc
běn the whole course of an event from beginning to end / ins and outs / the fundamental and the incidental
  me variant of
  tip / end / final stage / latter part / inessential detail / powder / dust / opera role of old man
   dǎo to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally / to fail; to go bankrupt / to overthrow / to change (trains or buses) / to move around / to resell at a profit
   dào to invert; to place upside down or frontside back / to pour out / to tip out; to dump / inverted; upside down; reversed / to go backward / contrary to what one might expect; but; yet
   dào zhì to invert
    zhì to install / to place / to put / to buy
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