| 由此看来 | yóu cǐ kàn lái | thereby / judging from this | 
| 由 | yóu | to follow / from / because of; due to / by; via; through / (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ... | 
| 由此 | yóu cǐ | hereby / from this | 
| 此 | cǐ | this; these | 
| 看 | kān | to look after / to take care of / to watch / to guard | 
| 看 | kàn | to see; to look at / to read / to watch / to visit; to call on / to consider; to regard as / to look after / to treat (a patient or illness) / to depend on / to feel (that) / (after a verb) to give it a try / to watch out for | 
| 看来 | kàn lai | apparently / it seems that | 
| 来 | lái | to come / (used as a substitute for a more specific verb) / hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回来) / ever since (as in 自古以来) / for the past (amount of time) / (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 来世) / (between two verbs) in order to / (after a round number) approximately / (used after 得 to indicate possibility, as in 谈得来, or after 不 to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不来) |