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知己知彼

知己知彼 zhī jǐ zhī bǐ know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's "The Art of War" 孙子兵法)
知 zhī to know / to be aware
知己 zhī jǐ to know oneself / to be intimate or close / intimate friend
 己 jǐ self / oneself / sixth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干 / sixth in order / letter "F" or Roman "VI" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc / hexa
  知 zhī to know / to be aware
   彼 bǐ that / those / (one) another
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By MDBG 2026