| 自强运动 |
Zì qiáng Yùn dòng |
Self-Strengthening Movement (period of reforms in China c 1861-1894), also named 洋务运动 |
| 自 |
zì |
(bound form) self; oneself / from; since / naturally; as a matter of course |
| 自强 |
zì qiáng |
to strive for self-improvement |
| 强 |
Qiáng |
surname Qiang |
| 强 |
jiàng |
stubborn / unyielding |
| 强 |
qiáng |
strong / powerful / better / slightly more than / vigorous / violent / best in their category, e.g. see 百强 |
| 强 |
qiǎng |
to force / to compel / to strive / to make an effort |
| 强 |
jiàng |
variant of 强 |
| 强 |
qiáng |
variant of 强 |
| 强 |
qiǎng |
variant of 强 |
| 运 |
yùn |
to move / to transport / to use / to apply / fortune / luck / fate |
| 运动 |
yùn dòng |
to move / to exercise / sports / exercise / motion / movement / campaign / CL:场 |
| 动 |
dòng |
(of sth) to move / to set in movement / to displace / to touch / to make use of / to stir (emotions) / to alter / abbr. for 动词, verb |