| 陈独秀 | Chén Dú xiù | Chen Duxiu (1879-1942), co-founder of the Chinese Communist Party in 1921 | 
| 陈 | Chén | surname Chen / Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state / Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝 | 
| 陈 | chén | (bound form) to lay out; to exhibit; to display / (bound form) to narrate; to state; to explain; to tell / old; stale | 
| 独 | dú | alone / independent / single / sole / only | 
| 独秀 | dú xiù | to surpass / to stand above the crowd | 
| 秀 | xiù | (bound form) refined; elegant; graceful; beautiful / (bound form) superior; excellent / (loanword) show / (literary) to grow; to bloom; (of grain crops) to produce ears |