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也
|
yě |
also; too; as well; (not ...) either / (used after a verbal or nominal expression X to indicate that X is an extreme or unexpected case) even (X) / (literary) particle having functions similar to 啊 |
|
以为
|
yǐ wéi |
to think; to believe (often with the implication that the belief is mistaken – unless referring to one's own current belief) |
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以上
|
yǐ shàng |
that level or higher; that amount or more / the above-mentioned / (used to indicate that one has completed one's remarks) That is all. |
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被
|
bèi |
quilt / to cover (with) / (literary) to suffer (a misfortune) / used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb) / (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅游 to "go on a trip") |
|
嘛
|
ma |
modal particle indicating that sth is obvious / particle indicating a pause for emphasis |
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加以
|
jiā yǐ |
(formal) to apply; to carry out; to take action to (do sth) (used before a disyllabic verb, indicating that the action is directed at sth previously mentioned, e.g. 加以说明); to apply (restrictions etc); to give (support, consideration etc) / (literary) moreover; in addition |
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便是
|
biàn shì |
(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated) / precisely / exactly / even / if / just like / in the same way as |
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可见
|
kě jiàn |
it can clearly be seen (that this is the case) / it is (thus) clear / clear / visible |
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只有
|
zhǐ yǒu |
only have ...; there is only ... / (used in combination with 才) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通过治疗才能痊愈 "the only way to cure it is with therapy") / it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要 "only men would have such a requirement") / (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服 "the only thing you can do is give in") |
|
就是说
|
jiù shì shuō |
in other words; that is |
|
生词
|
shēng cí |
new word (in textbook) / word that is unfamiliar or not yet studied / CL:组,个 |
|
据说
|
jù shuō |
it is said that; reportedly |
|
古树
|
gǔ shù |
tree that is over 100 years old |
|
非卖品
|
fēi mài pǐn |
item that is not for sale |
|
即
|
jí |
namely / that is / i.e. / prompt / at once / at present / even if / prompted (by the occasion) / to approach / to come into contact / to assume (office) / to draw near |
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此一时，彼一时
|
cǐ yī shí , bǐ yī shí |
that was then, this is now; times have changed |
|
直饮水
|
zhí yǐn shuǐ |
water that is safe to drink directly |
|
认定
|
rèn dìng |
to maintain (that sth is true) / to determine (a fact) / determination (of an amount) / of the firm opinion / to believe firmly / to set one's mind on / to identify with |
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也就是说
|
yě jiù shì shuō |
in other words / that is to say / so / thus |
|
按理说
|
àn lǐ shuō |
it is reasonable to say that... |